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Dietary patterns and physical activity in relation to renal and metabolic outcomes among older adults with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease: a systematic review

Paper C Peer reviewed Observational

Key takeaways

This systematic review (a structured summary of many earlier studies) looks at how eating patterns and exercise relate to kidney and blood sugar outcomes. It focused on older adults who have both type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease. We only have the title, so we cannot tell how many studies it included, what kinds they were, or what it found. We graded it C to be careful: treat it as showing links, not proof that diet or exercise causes these outcomes.

Who did this work

Li Jinglong (Luxun Academy of Fine Arts) · Qisen Zhu (National University of Malaysia) · Jian Ding (Luxun Academy of Fine Arts) · Nik Nur Izzati Nik Mohd Fakhruddin (Monash University)

Source

Paper · OpenAlex, Kidney disease concept sweep (verified C2778653478) · 2026-09-16
https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2026.1858619