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Combined assessment of serum netrin-1 and GDF-15 across albuminuria stages in type 2 diabetes
Key takeaways
This study looked at blood markers in 60 people with type 2 diabetes. It checked if these markers could spot early kidney damage. The study shows a link between these markers and kidney health. It is an observational study, so it does not prove cause and effect.
Who did this work
Hussein Tami · Hiba Resheed Behayaa
Source
Article · OpenAlex, Kidney disease concept sweep (verified C2778653478) · 2026-10-31
https://doi.org/10.38029/babcockuniv.med.j..v9is1.1679